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Spanish holiday guide

New Year's Day

New Year’s Day (Año Nuevo) on 1 January is a Spain-wide paid public holiday marking the start of the civil year and a day of rest after New Year’s Eve.

What it means

It is a civil calendar holiday with strong family and rest associations; Spanish law ranks it among the non-substitutable national labour holidays.

Origin and history

1 January as New Year is a Gregorian civil convention; modern Spanish labour law (Workers’ Statute art. 37.2 and the annual calendar published in the BOE—Spain’s official state gazette) fixes it as a national paid holiday.

How it is observed in Spain

Workplaces and schools close; families rest and visit; the twelve grapes and Puerta del Sol countdown belong to the night of 31 December, not to daytime 1 January.

Interesting facts

  • One of four non-substitutable national holidays named in the Workers’ Statute.
  • BOE title: Año Nuevo.
  • Distinct from Nochevieja customs and from Epiphany gift-giving.
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